2. Mini dialogues
كيف تحل السؤال الثانى
السؤال الثانى يأتى فى نوعين سوف يأتى لك نوع واحد فقط :
أذا اردت حل النوع الاول عليك بمذاكرة الاتى بعناية:
1.- Suggestion الاقتراح
* Let's + المصدر
Let's go to the cinema.
* What about + ing او اسم
What about going to the cinema?
* How about + ing او اسم
How about going to the cinema?
* I suggest + ing
I suggest going to the cinema.
* Why don't we……….?
Why don't we go to the cinema?
Rersponse :
Agreeing الموافقة
That's a good idea.
Disagreeing عدم الموافقة
I'm sorry, I can't I'm busy.
2-Offering help عرض المساعدة
- Can I help you?
- Shall I carry the bag for you?
- Would you like some tea?
Rersponse :
Accepting the offerقبول العرض
Yes, please, that's very kind of you.
Refusing / declining الرفض
No, thank you I can manage.
3- Polite request طلب مهذب
- Could you ………,please?
- I'd like …….please.
Rersponse :
- Agree
Yes, of course / With pleasure.
-Disagree
I'm sorry I can't I'm busy.
- Would / Do you mind + ingهل لديك مانع
Rersponse :
-Agree
No, I don't mind
-Refuse
yes, I'm sorry I can't.
4- Offering something عرض شىء
- Here you are / These are for you.
5- Asking opinion السؤال عن الرأى
-What's you opinion about ……?
-What do you think of …………?
-How do you like ………………?
Rersponse :
Approval استحسان
Wonderful / terriffic / marvellous رائع
Disapproval :
I'm not very keen on it/ It's boring
6- Asking about the way السؤال عن الطريق
Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to……., please?
How can I get to ………., please?
Giving Direction اعطاء الاتجاه
Go straight on then turn left.
7. Apologyالاعتذار
I'm so sorry.
I'm sorry for + ing
I apologize for……
Rersponse :
Accepting the apology
That's all right. / Don't worry / Never mind
Not accepting
You shouldn't have done that.
8- Wishing:
*Have a nice trip.
*I wish you speedy recovery.
*Good luck in your exam.
*Happy new year.
9-Asking about the weatherالسؤال عن الجو
What't the weather like ?
What will the weather be like tomorrow?
What does the weather forecast say?
What about the weather today?
Rersponse :
I expect it will be rather hot/ cold/windy/rainy.
It's fine. /moderateمعتدل
10-On the telephone
-Hello! Is that …….. ?
-Can I talk to ……….?
- Is Tamer there, please? هل تامر موجود
-Could you put me through to Said Amin, please?
هل يمكنك أن توصلنى بـ
(The telephone receptionist may say)
-One moment, please. لحظة من فضلك
-Thank you. Please hold (the line). من فضلك انتظر
-I'll see if he's in. / if 1 can get him.
-Sorry, his line is engaged. آسف، الخط مشغول
-I'll put you through. سأوصلك به.
When you are receiving the call:
-Speaking.
11-Thankingالشكر
Thanking
Thank you
Thanks a lot.
Thanks
Replies
You're welcome.,
It's a pleasure
It's a pleasure
Don't mention it.
12-Inviting توجيه الدعوة
- I'd like to invite you to…………...
- Would you like to come to ………?
- Would you like to see a film?
- How about watching a video with me?
Accepting an invitation قبول دعوة
-Thank you. I'd love to.
-I'd be pleased to come.
-Great idea.
Refusing an invitation رفض دعوة
I'm sorry I can't because .1 have to do some work.
I'm afraid I can't. I have to get ready for the exam.
I wish I could, but I have to go to the dentist at 5 o'clock.
Thanks for asking me, but I can't.
13-Asking for permission أذن
May I……………………………………
Could I………………………………….
Can I .....................…………………….
Is it Ok if I ..............……………………
Is it all right to ........……………………
Replies:
1Giving permission
-Certainly. / Sure.
- Yes, of course/ Of course.
- Here you are.
- Help yourself.
-Go ahead.
Refusing permission
-Sorry, I need it myself.
-Well, I'd rather you didn't
Asking for permission (in another way)
Do you mind If I borrow your car?
Rersponse :
Giving permission:
No, I don't/ No problem/ No, not at all.
14-Asking for advice طلب النصح
Can you give me some advice?
Can I ask your advice about something?
What do you think I should / ought to do about …..?
What would you do about …….. about?
What do you think about …….. ing?
15-Accepting advice قبول النصح
Yes, I know I should.
Yes, I'll do it now/soon.
Yes, you're right.
That's a great idea.
I know 1 shouldn't.
Why didn't I think of that?
16-Not accepting advice / Declining عدم قبول النصح
I'll think about it.
I'll make up my mind about it.
I'll see.
I don,' t want to do that.
I don't really think so.
Absolutely 1 Certainly not!
17-Greetings and saying goodbye
Greeting
Good moming / aftemoon/evenig
Reply: Good moming / aftemoon /evening
(First meeting) مقابلة لاول مرة
How do you do?
Reply:
How do you do?
Hi! How are things?
Hello. How are you? تحية غير رسمية
Reply:
I'm very well, thanks. Fine. And you?
Saying goodbye Goodbye.
Reply:
Goodbye. It was nice to meet you.
(Informal) Bye bye/ Bye/ See you.
Reply:
Bye bye. 1 Bye. 1 See you.
18.Asking for information السؤال عن معلومات
-Can you tell me? هل يمكن أن تخبرنى ........؟
- Do you know anything about ….? هل تعرف شيئا عن .......؟
- Does that mean ? هل ذلك يعنى........؟
- Do you mean ? هل تقصد ........؟
-What would happen then? ماذا قد يحدث إذن؟
19.Asking people for help طلب العون
Could you lend me a hand, please? هل يمكنك أن تمد لى يد العون / مساعدتى؟
Would you do me a favour., please? هل يمكنك أن تؤدى لى معروفاً من فضلك؟
Would you shutting the window? هل لديك مانعا من غلق النافذة؟
20.Congratulations التهانى
-Congratulations.
-Congratulations on your results!
-Great news about your exam results!
-What great wonderful 1 fantastic results!
Rersponse :
-Thanks! I'm very pleased. - Yes, 1 can't believe it myself.
21-Sympathy التعاطف / المواساة
- I'm sorry to hear your bad news.
- I was so / terribly sorry to hear about .
Replies
- 1 know, if s terrible/ awful. isn't it?
- Well, it can't be helped. انه خبر لا يمكن تحمله
-Well, never mind. خير / لا عليك
22-Expressing surprise التعبير عن الدهشة
-Good Heavens! يالهى !
-This is a nice surprise. أنها مفأجاة لطيفة
- What a lovely surprise! يالها من مفاجأة جميلة
- How nice to see you! كم هو لطيف أن أراك
- How nice to hear from you! كم هو لطيف أن تصلنى رسالة منك
23-Expressing hope التعبير عن الأمل
- I hope you get well soon. أتمنى لك الشفاء العاجل
-I hope you find your handbag. آمل أن تجد حقيبتك
24-warningالتحذير
Take care.
Look out.
Be careful or you will………..
Mind you don't get + PP
